Thailand, Doi Suthep, a Rhapsody .... Interlude Number 1


Chiang Mai is in the misty mountains of the Northern region of Thailand. This city was the capital of the Kingdom of Lan Na between 1229 and 1768. Chiang Mai is also notably the largest city in the north.

Chiang Mai is approximately 700KM away from the country's capital, Bangkok. There are domestic and international flights into Chiang Mai. Chiang Mai is also accessible easily via road and rail. The day and night train services are pretty good. If you are travelling from Bangkok, you could opt for an overnight sleeper. Both the 1st and 2nd class sleepers are comfortable.

We are off to see Buddha

The atmosphere in Chiang Mai's is very relaxed and laidback.  Because of its elevation, it is much cooler in temperature here.

Now, let us head to a higher spot in Chiang Mai to see Doi Suthep.


Doi Suthep

Doi Suthep or Wat Phra That Doi Suthep is the most well-known temple in Chiang Mai. The word Wat translates to Temple in English. Doi Suthep stands near the top of Mount Suthep. This temple was built in 1383. It is believed that King Keuna of Chiang Mai ‘s elephant had carried the relic of Lord Buddha. The place where the elephant stopped and placed the relic was the spot where the Doi Suthep.


Stunning!

How do you get to Doi Suthep?
  • Take a taxi or hire a private car to the temple base. The drive from Chiang Mai city is approximately 30 minutes long.
  • Take a local red bus (songthaew ) or tuk-tuk to the base.
  • From the base, visitors can either climb three hundred steps up or take a tram to the top.
Tram Ride

  • Follow the monk's trail - hike up to the base and then to the temple.  The walk is around 90 minutes each way.


Both, the climb up and the long tram queues, are worth the time! The atmosphere at the top is very peaceful, and the view of Chiang Mai city down below is inspiring. There are plenty of Kodak spots and moments to savour, so take your time.

Around Doi Suthep

The temple houses many beautiful murals and historic shrines. Look out for a white elephant shrine here. This shrine was built in memory of that white elephant, which I mentioned a short while ago.

The White Elephant Shrine

Inside the temple, keep an eye out for the White Marble Buddha and the replica of the  Emerald Buddha statues. Both are strikingly beautiful! The original Emerald Buddha is in Bangkok.


Emerald Buddha

There are some general rules at the Doi Suthep temple:
  • No footwear, like shoes and slippers, is allowed inside the temple.
  • No short pants are permitted.
  • Be respectful of others and the temple.


White Marble Buddha

Some tips for this trip:
  • To avoid crowds, be there early in the morning. Doi Suthep opens from 6 am to 6 pm. 
  • Always carry a water bottle, especially if you decide to climb the steps or hike all the way up. 
  • The trams can take about 40 passengers each time, but the service is rather quick. Queues can form steadily, but don't worry too much about it. 
  • Sarongs to cover exposed parts of the legs and shoulders are sold outside the temple entrance.
  • Visitors can get holy water blessings from the monk. Usually, a small number of bahts are offered in return as a token.
  • This is a peaceful place to do meditation. There are meditation courses available for those interested. Check the course schedule before your trip.
Hear those Bells chime.

Now that visit was tranquillising, right? Once you are back to Chiang Mai city, why not drift away again with some Thai massage to relax those aching muscles or, get revived with some Thai Iced Coffee.  Later, try a Khantoke set dinner (a traditional Lan Na Thai dinner), a cuisine this region is known for.

Revived! Thai Iced Coffee
That's it for now, see you soon. Have a great week and enjoy your cuppa. 💗💙💚💛💜💗




Thailand, Measure Me by My Smiles… A Prelude

After having explored Vietnam last year, I will now go back in time, to the days when prints were the only option to store my favourite memorable-images.  The country next in the ReachingDelphi coffee trail blog is Thailand. 


Sun Set in Krabi
I first travelled here when it was known as Siam.  Virtually, that is. I was introduced to two of the many great Kings of Siam at that time and, to what is known today as Thailand, through a black and white classic – The King and I. Does that movie sound vaguely familiar? No, then how about its remake - Anna and The King? Still no?  Do not despair. You can catch up with these on internet television network.

Fast forward a couple of years. It was in the late 90’s when I touched Thailand’s soil for the first time. The place,  Chiang Mai.  The warm-hearted welcome shown by the people of Chiang Mai and the majestic working elephants there got me hooked on to Thailand. I felt the presence of the great Siam in modern Thailand. Over the years, I continued my travels up north on short visits whenever possible and, each time to explore a different place in this country.
Thailand has a vibrant history and culture. Both are preserved and guarded well today. Luckily for us,  information on these are available readily on the internet, at no cost.

Doi_Suthep, Chiang Mai

There is plenty to see and experience in Thailand. And so Sawadika it will be for the next few weeks as I take you on a journey to a couple of the enchanting places. With so many exciting options here and, with every tourist-location in Thailand being steadfast in its tagline – Amazing Thailand - I must agree that it is not going to be easy to pick that ideal destination. We are lucky though that some of these places, just like a 3-in-one coffee mix, have multiple points of interests. There is a little something for everyone in your travel group.

And Sawadika back to you
To help you decide, here are a just a few of the many, many highlights by category as an appetiser. 

    Ancient wonders and civilisations
Just like some of the other countries in this region, Thailand’s early influence is from the culture and religions of India. Below are two of the few sites in Thailand designated as UNESCO World Heritage Historical Parks. Here you can see the wonders of the old world.
o    The ancient city of Ayutthaya
Let it go ....


o    The ancient city of Sukhothai.
Hidden tranquility 

    Temples
According to Office of National Buddhism in Thailand, there are over 40,000 Buddhist temples in the country today.  Interestingly these temples are categorised by classes – royal, first, second and third.  Buddhism travelled into Thailand from India during the Ashoka of the Maurya Empire, around 250 BCE. Today, 94% of the population follow Buddhism.  Below are a few well-known temples.
o    Wat Arun (Temple of Dawn), Bangkok

o    Temple of the Emerald Buddha, Bangkok

o    Wat_Phra_That_Doi_Suthep, Chiang Mai

o    Wat Mahathat, Sukhothai

o    Wat Chaiwatthanaram, Ayutthaya.
Ratchaburi

Though it is not mandatory, many Thai men do voluntary monkhood (to learn the way of the Darma) for a short period, at least once in their lifetime. Sometimes, you can see volunteer monks on duty at the temples. 
    Palaces
A visit to Thailand is not complete without seeing at least one of the many royal residences of the Chakri Dynasty. Here are a few to choose from :
o    The Grand Palace, Bangkok

o    Dusit Palace, Bangkok

o    Bang Pa-In Royal Palace, Ayutthaya.
The Grand Palace

    Museums
Want to learn more about the Thai history, why not visit a museum? If my counting skill is correct, there are approximately over 120 different museums for you to select from.  Two of theses are:
o    Ancient Museum, Bangkok

o    Chiang Mai National Museum, Chiang Mai.
    Culinary Adventure and Explore Some Coffee
Remember to leave your diet plans at home. The combination of the many balancing ingredients (such as ginger, lemon grass, lemon leaves, nuts, coconut, chilli, etc.) with vegetable or meat/seafood is exotically delicious.   Seafood is a popular choice but, there are plenty of options for those allergic to shellfish and nuts or prefer going vegetarian. Most restaurants do serve a great vegetarian version of the traditional (non-vegetarian) dishes, so remember to request for this.  Thai cuisine also offers a variety of mouth-watering desserts that one cannot refuse.
Local food at its best

Want to explore more? How about going on a culinary journey tour or enrolling in cooking classes?  Or, you could do what I do - order something different each time from the menu or, try a local buffet at a restaurant/hotel. 
Coffee – Thailand is ranked third in highest coffee producing country in Asia. Most of Thailand’s coffee is crop is Robusta, grown in southern provinces of Thailand. Arabica coffee is grown in the highlands of the north. Doi Tung and Doi Chang are two of the more popular Thai brands produced. Coffee production is a relatively young industry and provides employment opportunities for those living in the mountainous regions.
Coffee in Hua Hin. 

    Hill Tribes and Villages
It is possible for tourists to visit hill villages and hill-tribes in the mountainous regions.  Baan Tong Luang Eco-agricultural Village is one of them. This village is a government-sponsored hill tribe cultural preservation centre that houses around several different hill tribes.
If you wish to stay longer to enjoy the mountain air and to experience the hill-tribes live-style,  you could opt for a home-stay tour with a host family at these villages. Book your home-stay tour with an approved tour agent before arriving at the village. 
    Carving
Fruit and vegetable carving is notably popular in Thailand. The Thai’s have mastered this traditional skill. There are annual fruit and vegetable competitions where skilled craftsmen/women compete for the best-carved fruit/vegetable awards. So, do keep an eye out for these beautifully crafted edibles. Fascinated, why not enrol in a fruit carving school?
Another perfected skill is the teak wood carving.  Visitors will get a chance to see exquisite teak carvings at wood-carving factories by the highly specialised workers. Some of the favourite sculptures include furniture and handicrafts.  The finished products, depending on the quality,  are available at art galleries, furniture outlets, markets, bazaars and small retail outlets. Now, how many Thai elephants do I have?  Countless.
Some of them - mixed clan - Thai and Indian. 
    Wildlife
These are real! 
Elephant camps – Elephants! You would realise by now; this is one of my favourite animals. Most elephant camps are in the northern region. These elephants were previously known as working elephants and worked at the logging sites. The Thai government banned logging in 1989.  The ban left these elephants and their mahouts unemployed. The Thai government stepped in and encouraged ways to incorporate elephants into the growing tourism industry. As a result of this initiative, elephant camps had been set up. Today, there are over 70 elephant camps in Thailand. Many of these camps are open for visitors. 

The Gibbon Rehabilitation Centre (Project) is in Phuket. The centre is a great place to learn about and get close to the playful gibbons. Here, one will also learn the importance of this conservation centre to the eco-system. Sadly, gibbons today are illegally captured and used as working pets. The centre helps us understand the importance of gibbons to the eco-system.
    Sports and Adventure
If you prefer to do something adventurous, you will not be left downhearted. Thailand has plenty to offer.
One of these adventurous trips for me was to be a 007 agent for a day, as I cruised along the water-ways Bond took in "The Man with the Golden Gun" in Phang-Nga. 
A 007-Adventure Tour
There are more of course, I have listed three below. I have yet to try these myself; perhaps we can do this together one of these days. 

Scuba-Diving and Free Diving
The rich Andaman Sea and the Gulf of Thailand provide endless diving options.  All you need is to be ready. Perhaps while there, you will get a chance to be up-close and personal with the whale shark. I hear that they are friendly seasonal-visitors to these seas.  The desire to see a whale shark here in person was the very reason I ‘attempted’ to get my diving license many years ago, and I am still attempting this.
Rock climbing   
This is mostly in Central Thailand -  Railey and Tonsai in Krabi are two of the most well-known rock climbing sites. Rock climbing using climbing gears such as ropes and harness is the version that I know well. Those who wish for some adrenaline rush can opt for deep-water soloing. This version is a free form of rock climbing without the use of any climbing gear. Climbers climb up and then to get down – they leap down! Into the water! Send me a picture or video of yourself up there just before you take that leap. I’ll cheer you on from where ever I am.  😊
Trekking
There are many treks and trails in mountainous regions. I would recommend you do this with a guide. Here are a few 'more known' routes.
o    from Chiang Mai  to Mae Hong So/Chiang Rai
o    In Khao Pom, Koh Samui
o    In Kanchanaburi.


Birds-eye view of the Island

    Beaches and sun, sun
Thailand has over 3000KM of coastline. The Andaman Sea is to the west, and The Gulf of Thailand is to the east of the country.  There are lots of water activities beach lovers can do like island-hopping, snorkelling, diving, sailing, surfing and yachting. Non water activities include counting stars and drinking coffee (or any drink) while reading a novel. 
Karon Beach, Phuket

•    Shopping
Visitors would be spoilt for shopping choices in Thailand. 
Street Markets – these are carnival-like markets that usually operate in the evenings until late at night.  Some of the popular ones are Bangkok(Chatuchak, Rot Fai), Chiang Mai (Chiang Mai Night Bazaar). Don’t forget to use your negotiating skills to get the best deals for t-shirts, souvenirs and local snacks.
Floating markets - I travelled for 2 hours from Bangkok city Centre for this unique experience. What I saw the day I visited wasn’t exactly like in the postcards of the floating markets, but you get a general idea on what it must have once been. Danone, Saduak and Amphawa are the popular ones near Bangkok. If you have better luck with the pictures, please share them with me. 
City malls – These are the places to pick up trendy wears and goods. There are plenty of malls in every town, so pick any, if you wish to get something here.
Shopping? A yacht? Did you have Delphi on mind then?

    SPAs and Wellness Packages
One of the things I look forward to in Thailand is the SPAs.  There are many types of SPAs. Generally, SPAs offer a range of wellness programs including massages and scrubs. There are different packages, quality and services to suit any budget range.
What I have tried and will recommend to you are the Thai and foot massages. I laughed a lot the first time I had a full body Thai Massage in Chiang Mai.  Was it Hilarious? No, no, it’s very much like Yoga stretching without you having to move your body. It was excellent. Try it and let me know your experience.
Getting prepared for a  relaxing Foot Reflexology

I mentioned there are different prices/services to suit your budget - Once I got a  ladyboy as my masseur. She had more massage-strength than what I could handle. Ironically, she was distraught with me when I kept wincing in pain. Hint, you get what you pay for. 
As I mentioned at the beginning, Thailand offers something for everyone. For those who wish to see culture and heritage at its height, this country is not shy to display the existence of these. Just like the  Yan and Yin in the colourful and seasonal Thai curries,  you will find a similar a mix of thrill, anxiety, soul, fun and peace – all in one package-deal almost anywhere in Thailand. Do share your experiences in Thailand the comments, I’d love to hear about them.

See you in another exciting place in Thailand next week. Stay tuned. Enjoy your coffee, or shall I say drink in this case. 💗💙💚💛💜💗


From A Dreamer To A Picasso, The Walls Are Alive.

In 'Princesses, Pink & Purple, Sugar and All That’s Nice'   (May 2017), I wrote about some of the initiatives of several volunteer groups and NGOs to improve the literacy levels among children in Malaysia.

Today, I am going to share with you another exciting initiative that also has education for children in focus. ‘Our True Colours - Wall Mural Painting Project’. Some of you may already have heard about this drive.


'Our True Colours – Wall Mural Painting Project’ is a project idea that was triggered in 2016. Its aims are very humble and simple – to inspire people to volunteer through art and to create a positive classroom atmosphere for refugee children.

This project is led by its founder Hasan Al Akraa, a Syrian student from Aleppo. The volunteers of this group meet up regularly at the designated refugee schools to transform those dull off-white school walls into exciting and cheerful ones. The first project kicked off with 30 volunteers in the 4th quarter of 2017 at the Smart Iqra Education Centre. Today, with support from over 150 registered volunteers, Hasan has completed over seventeen mural painting projects in the Klang Valley district. 



Working out the plan

The wall-painting activities are done over weekends when there is no school programme planned for the day. The seventeen completed projects whose walls have benefited from this personalised face-lift include schools of the Afghan, Rohingya, Somalia, and Chin refugee communities.

Our schools

I asked Hasan what inspired him to start this project.  In 2016, he replied, he had visited a refugee school in Sentul. The poor school conditions and the sad faces there had left him low. He was determined to make a small change – to paint their classrooms and to bring smiles to the little children's faces again. He told me ‘all children need a beautiful and colourful environment no matter where they are from. They deserve to study and be in beautiful places'. Hasan, many of us are with you on that.

Colour me sweet
I have participated in these bi-weekly painting activities a couple of times since it kicked off last year. The feeling of being part of this group and seeing the results at the end of the day is indescribable, but I can proudly tell you the following: tulips, roses and daisies grown in the most impossible places; there will always be light from the sun and infinite number of stars and love-filled hearts to guide these children, and every child is a Superman/Superwoman in his/her own right. Our True Colours also allows us to express ourselves – our true colours – indeed without the fear of being judged. The results are eye-catching, and you can see them for yourself here.

Happy volunteers - work in progress


By the end of each session, strangers become friends, quietness is replaced with laughter, clean faces and palms are splashed with colours, and everyone returns home a Picasso. The walls of painted meadows & hills have come alive. They have come alive.  Yes, they are ALIVE!

What is more amazing and satisfying, friends, is that sparkle in these students’ eyes the first time they see these changes. Colours are amazingly therapeutic. These painted walls help to instil happiness and perhaps a little hope in humanity. This is precisely what we hope for in this project.

Hearts and more colour

For those who are not aware, the children who study in these schools are refugees. They are stateless and have no place to call home. Their families had to flee from the dangers they faced in the countries they once lived in. They are here until they get the right papers to be where they are or until it is safe for them to return to their original homes. Until that day, we are their home country. 

The volunteers are mostly college-goers and working adults from various parts of the world. Would you believe it if I told you that in the last meet, there were a few as young as 5!

Projects such as this and those I listed in 'Princesses, Pink & Purple, Sugar andAll That’s Nice' are a few that also provide opportunities for travellers to Malaysia to volunteer during their holidays. 


Faces behind the Murals (Hasan is in the extreme bottom-right corner)

For less ‘abstract’ and more details on the previous ‘Our True colours - Wall Mural Painting Project’ activities, visit:  https://www.facebook.com/ourtruecolormy/

Hasan's other community projects include charity bazaars, Somalia Year-end Graduation programme and most recently a Mother’s Day event. For other events and opportunities to participate in, visit:



My coffee today is an Arabic coffee, from a restaurant specialising in Arabic cuisine in the Kuala Lumpur city centre. This is a hot milk coffee with a dash of tangy-sweet spices. Its tanginess compliments the exciting moods and events of the past few weeks. I will talk a bit more about the origins of this coffee in another post.


Arabic Coffee

My country, Malaysia, has just witnessed a historic election and, together with millions of other Malaysians, we hope for the country’s continuous growth and a safe Malaysia. We also hope for peace and stability in the home countries of our friends who are here as refugees today and for their host countries. And of course – to have a local coffee with them in their home countries one day very soon. 💓💓💓 

See you again soon and until then enjoy your cuppa, Have a great weekend.

💗💙💚💛💜💗

Other related blogposts on Volunterism and Art  from the Coffee Archives:

Top Vegetarian Picks At The Pasar Malam


We now have an idea on what a pasar malam (night market) is and you’d probably have visited one recently. If you had, you’d have noticed there are countless number of local food selection at the pasar malam. Even so, I find the vegetarian selection in the night market not easy to find.




Today I am going to share some of the yummy vegetarian bites you could try out at the pasar malam. Some of these may contain egg, so please clarify with the stall operators if you have restrictions.

  • Tofu Bakar  
Tofu Bakar is a vegetarian item in Bangsar pasar malam, but it may not necessarily be elsewhere. It is one of my favourites, that’s why this tops my list.
Tofu Bakar is a vegetable stuffed soya (tofu), grilled over charcoal. Once heated lightly, it is removed from the grill and cut into smaller pieces. It is then topped with black vegetarian sauce and crushed peanuts.


  • Appam Balik
This is a sweet pancake filled with a generous serving of chopped peanuts. Some versions also include corn paste and scrapped coconut fillings, as add-ons.  Appam Baliks  are easy to eat on the go. It is usually sold hot, so be careful not to burn your tongue.

  • Fruit Rojak or Rojak Buah
Rojak Buah is an assorted fruit salad mixed with a tasty black sauce. It is also topped with plenty of chopped peanuts and hot sauce.  Shrimp paste is sometimes added to the mixture, so do request for the vegertarian version when ordering. Also, request for less ‘chilli’, if you cannot handle the hot spice. The stall operator thought I could. Hmm.... Nevertheless, Rojak buah is delicious!

  • Assorted Deep Fried Rice Flour Snacks
There are several delicious varieties of fried rice flour snacks to choose from.  Rice flour items are freshly fried. I like the sweet ones that have black bean filling.

  • Puttu Bamboo
This is a sweet rice-flour mixture steamed in bamboo containers and, once cooked, the puttus are topped with scraped coconut as a garnish. There are usually two flavours sold – original (white) and pandan (green). You could order either or both.  This is a hot seller.

  • Vadai and Puttu Mayam
These are popular Indian snacks. This stall operator offers a few varieties. She also provides some chutney (a spicy dip) for the vadai. Puttus and string-hoppers (both steamed rice-flour variations) are also sold here. These are delicious light tea or dinner items.

 



  • Banana Fritters/Pisang Goreng
In the picture, the stall operator is showing me her latest offering - pisang goreng topped with cheese. I am old fashioned, I prefer the traditional one. The traditional is the plain ol’ deep fried sweet banana fritters.


  • Cut and whole fruits
There are plenty of must-try local and imported fruits at the market.  They are fresh and juicy. 


  • Corn on the Cob
This is a classic – grilled or boiled sweet corn. I can’t have them, and that’s just too bad, an allergy reaction.

  • Fried Noodles  
Be prepared to wait, here is where you get the best freshly-prepared noodles under the stars (and sun) in the neighbourhood. Vegetarian noodles are prepared on request.

  • Biscuits and Nuts
These are convenient pick-me-up tidbit choices. I like the selection of nuts.

  • Crispy Pancake
I have always been fascinated with the art of making pancake this crispy and thin.




  • Dim Sum/Pau
These buns come in interesting shapes. The stall owner told me the vegetarian-looking ones like the corn and peanut are vegetarian and contain only vegetarian fillings.


  • Assorted Drinks
And finally, a drink, something to cool you down on a hot day after all that shopping. 

To finish off, lets have some coffee. Below is an ice-cold Caribbean coffee made using the fresh fruits I had just bought from the market. It is a lemon, orange and pineapple infused filter coffee. You could also replace the coffee with black tea for a variation . Allow the mixture to stand for an hour, at least; the longer it stands, the zestier the flavour. Here is glass of cold Caribbean coffee for you and me.  Very refreshing indeed.


Till we meet again, enjoy your cuppa and have a nice week.  💗💙💚💛💜💗